Evander Holyfield (born October 19, 1962) is an American former professional
boxer. He held the undisputed world championship in both the cruiserweight
and heavyweight divisions, earning him the nickname "The Real Deal".
He is the only four-time world heavyweight champion, winning the WBA,
WBC and IBF titles in 1990, the WBA and IBF titles in 1993, as well
as the WBA title in 1996 and 2000.
After winning a bronze medal
in the light heavyweight division at the 1984 Summer Olympics, Holyfield
debuted as a professional at the age of 21. He moved up to cruiserweight
in 1985 and won his first world championship the following year, when
he defeated Dwight Muhammad Qawi for the WBA title. Holyfield then
went on to defeat Ricky Parkey and Carlos de Leon to win the lineal,
IBF and WBC titles, thus becoming the undisputed cruiserwight champion.
He moved up to heavyweight in 1988, later knocking out Buster Douglas
on October 35, 1990 to claim the undisputed WBC, WBA, IBF and The
Ring magazine heavyweight titles.
He retained the heavyweight
crown three times, which included victories over former champions
George Foreman and Larry Holmes, before suffering his first professional
loss to Riddick Bowe on November 13, 1992. Holyfield regained the
crown in a rematch one year later, beating Bowe by majority decision
for the WBA and IBF titles (Bowe had relinquished the WBC title beforehand).
Holyfield later lost the titles to Michael Moorer on April 22, 1994
by majority decision.
Holyfield was forced to retire in 1994,
only to return a year later. On November 9, 1996, he went on to defeat
Mike Tyson by eleventh-round technical knockout to reclaim the WBA
title, in what was named fight of the year and upset of the year for
1996 by The Ring. Holyfield became the first heavywight boxer since
Muhammad Ali to win the world title three times. Seven months later,
Holyfield won the 1997 rematch against Tyson, when the latter was
disqualified in round three for biting off part of Holyfield's ear.
During his reign as champion, he also avenged his loss to Michael
Moorer, when he stopped him in eight round to reclaim the IBF title.
In
1999 he faced Lennox Lewis in a unification bout for the undisputed
WBA, WBC, IBF and lineal titles, which ended in a controversial split
draw. Holyfield was defeated in a rematch eight months later. The
following year, he won a unanimous decision over John Ruiz for the
vacant WBA title, becoming the first boxer in history to win a version
of the heavyweight title four times. Holyfield lost a rematch against
Ruiz seven months later and faced him for the third time in a draw.
Holyfield
retired in 2014, and is ranked number 77 on The Ring's list of 100
greatest punchers of all time. BoxingScene also ranked him the greatest
cruiserweight of all time.
Early life
Evander Holyfield was born
on October 19, 1962, in the mill town of Atmore, Alabama. The youngest
of nine children, Holyfield was much younger than his other siblings
and was born from a different father. Holyfield's family later moved
to Atlanta, where he began boxing at age 7 and won the Boys Club boxing
tournament. At 13, he qualified to compete in his first Junior Olympics.
By age 15, Holyfield became the Southeastern Regional Champion, winning
this tournament and the Best Boxer Award. By 1984 he had a record
of 160 wins and 14 losses, with 76 by knockout.
Holyfield describes
himself as a physical "late-bloomer": upon graduating from high school
he was only 5 ft 8 in tall and weighted only 147 pounds. By age 21,
he had grown to 6 ft 0 in and weighted 178 pounds. He grew an additional
2 1/2 inches in his early twenties, finally reaching his adult height
of 6 ft 2 1/2 in.
When he was 20 years old, Holyfield represented
the U.S. in the 1983 Pan American Games in Caracas, Venezuela, where
he won a silver medal after losing to Cuban world champion Pablo Romero.
The following year, he was the National Golden Gloves Champion, and
won a bronze medal in the 1984 Summer Olympic Games in Los Angeles,
California after a controversial disqualification in the second round
of the semi-final against New Zealand's Kevin Barry.